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Phosphorus Free Automatic Dishwasher Detergent

Problems?
Since the legislation in Spokane and Whatcom Counties went into
effect (July 1, 2008) people began to experience problems with how well the available
detergents worked. Recently WALPA has conducted surveys within Spokane County in
an attempt to outline the best available products and the retailers who carry
them.
WALPA's Neighborhood Survey for Spokane County
Do you want to know what P-Free Automatic Dishwasher
detergents work best in your area? In an effort to determine what brands
work best within the Spokane Region, WALPA members conducted a Neighborhood
Survey. Click the link below to see the results of the survey to better prepare
you (the consumer) on what brands work best for your area.
WALPA's Neighborhood Survey
(Updated May 2009)
**If you would like to participate in this survey please
contact: info(at)walpa(dot)org
WALPA's Store Inventory Survey for Spokane County
Do you want to know what stores are
carrying the brands that work best in your area? In February 2009,
WALPA's board members in Spokane County conducted a Store Inventory Survey to
determine the availability of brands being carried that consumers could
purchase. Click the link below to view the results:
Spokane County Store Inventory Survey
(February 2009)
Washington State Department of Ecology News
Ecology's News Release
Issued April 14, 2009
Ecology's Reducing Phosphorus Pollution to Improve Water Quality Website
Released March 2009
WALPA's Press Release
"GET THE P OUT"
WALPA's Press Release
Issued February 18, 2009
IN THE PRESS:
Down to Earth (February 18, 2009)
http://www.downtoearthnw.com/stories/2009/feb/18/walpa-encourages-residents-get-p-out/
Journal of Business - Spokane and Kootenai Counties (March
12, 2009)
Phosphorus Ban Disliked, Working
KHQ News - Spokane (March 20, 2009)
http://www.khq.com/global/video/flash/popupplayer.asp?ClipID1=3566601&h1=Phosphorus%20ban%20working%20say%20officials&vt1=v&at1=News&d1=100167&LaunchPageAdTag=Homepage&activePane=info&rnd=81939614
If this link
doesn’t work, the video can be found on
khq.com
Associated Press - Yahoo News (March 27, 2009)
Spokane residents smuggle suds over green brands
KOMO News - Seattle (March 27, 2009)
Dirt-weary
Spokane turns to bootleg detergent
CBS and Westwood One Radio (March 30, 2009)
Bootleg Detergent
LA Times (April 6, 2009)
The dirty truth: They're smuggling soap in Spokane
Spokesman Review (May 17, 2009)
Low phosphates helping, official says
Phosphorus Famine: The Threat to Our Food Supply
From the
June 2009 Scientific American Magazine
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=phosphorus-a-looming-crisis
WALPA's Response to the Press Releases:
We have received many e-mails and phone calls from the
recent press coverage, and we feel we were not represented accurately in many of
the article's. In attempt to set "set the record straight" we have drafted one
primary response:
Why is WALPA supporting
legislation to ban the sale of consumer products containing high concentrations
of phosphorus? WALPA is doing this to protect the water of our state and
because there are effective alternative products that do not pollute into our
lakes, rivers, streams and oceans by adding unnecessary phosphorus.
Many of the responses we
have received on this issue ask why we are supporting a legislative solution
rather than a public education approach. WALPA values education, and education
and outreach on water resources issues are primary activities of our
organization. However we are a group of citizen volunteers fighting for these
issues on our own time, on our own nickel, and we face huge multi-national
corporations and lobbying firms with far greater financial resources than we
have. Which message will get out? WALPA will continue to work on education,
but have these multi-national corporations stepped foreword to educate the
public on the chemicals and additives they've put into our food, our air, our
water, and our bodies? Should we as citizens be required to be biochemists and
toxicologist in order to make an informed choice on what laundry detergent,
dishwasher detergent, or lawn fertilizer we should buy? Current use of these
phosphorus containing products is statewide, the pollution the use of these
products cause is statewide. The best way to protect our resources is to
minimize the addition of phosphorus statewide, and legislation is the most
effective tool to do this.
The scientific reason we
are working to reduce phosphorus pollution is because it is the limiting
nutrient in our waters, add more you will get more algae and macrophytes
(aquatic plants). Add more and we will have more frequent blue-green algae
blooms, with higher potential lethal toxicity to pets and livestock, and these
bacteria really make your drinking water taste bad. Blooms of algae from
additions of phosphorus can cause dissolved oxygen crashes and fish kills.
To reduce the excess
phosphorus from sources such as dishwasher detergent and lawn fertilizers going
into our waters, we citizens are spending millions of public dollars on
wastewater treatment plants that remove some of the polluting phosphorus in
wastewater, but not enough to protect our waters. It is not cost effective, nor
is it fair that the citizens of Washington should be asked to spend billions of
dollars to reduce this pollutant so dishwasher detergent manufacturers can
continue to sell their polluting products. By reducing the source of this
pollutant by reducing its use, we can protect our waters and save millions of
dollars of our money.
Reducing phosphorus in
dishwashing detergent and still getting clean dishes has already been solved; it
just needs to be implemented in Washington. The issue with the dishwasher
detergent sold in Spokane is water hardness, the formulations the corporate
suppliers stock in the stores in E Washington are a one formula fits all,
shipped throughout North America. There are dishwasher detergents that work in
hard water, and almost all of them work in soft water. But if people were to
switch from one product to another, well there goes corporate profit down the
street to another corporation.
The detergent industry is
not concerned with the water quality of the State of Washington unless citizens
tell them they have to be. These corporations have big lobbying firms with a
bunch of high paid lawyers on K Street in Washington DC whose job is to spin
issues like this to maximize profits for their corporate membership. WALPA does
not view our efforts at passing legislation that does not allow these
multi-national corporations to pollute our state as anti freedom, we view this
effort as volunteer citizens fighting to protect our country and our
environment. How many of the so-called detergent smugglers have sat down with
their children and explained that they would rather leave them polluted lakes
than figure out which dishwasher detergent to use?
We're not just arguing
about just trees and fishes and swimming, this is about our drinking water, this
is about protecting our agriculture, this is about protecting our
pocketbook. This is about we citizens telling the multi-national corporations’
you cannot pollute our state’. This is a way we as citizens can take individual
responsibility for our actions to protect our country. How can the 'freedom' to
use dishwashing soap containing polluting additives be more important than that?
Testimonies
Tom Brattebo, Liberty Lake, WA
Will You Help?
In my home county of Spokane, the change in dishwasher
detergent has not been totally smooth. Our proximity to Idaho (where they are
currently experiencing degradation of several lakes due to increased plant
growth… (Perhaps too much P?) allows relatively easy access to the “old
reliable” Cascade, Electrasol, etc. Only one major supplier, Palmolive, is
currently marketing a P-free detergent, with most others supplied by small,
environmentally focused companies. Not all merchants carry a wide assortment of
P-free dishwasher detergents, and not all of these detergents work well in every
case. Water hardness appears to be a big factor. I have found that it may take
some experimentation with different brands to find one that is satisfactory in
any particular location. But, with experimentation, we have found products that
work, wherever we try.
In July of 2010, the entire state of Washington is
scheduled to join the P-free dishwasher detergent world. The legislation
provides no enforcement and no education funds. Those who do not make the
effort to find the “right” detergent for their home may have a very negative
opinion on this effort. Without telling people that they must search for the
“right” detergent, or helping them with their search, I am concerned that the
move for the entire state could fail in frustration. Officials from the Soap
and Detergent Association say they will be ready to go P-free nationwide by
2010, but that deadline it’s now 2009 and only Palmolive is competitive today.
Can we depend on the industry to follow through?
Why don’t you, as a Washington resident who cares about
lake water quality, get a head start; help lead: Find a P-free dishwasher
detergent that works at your house---and use it. You may need to search
different stores (I found the P-free Seventh Generation dishwasher detergent in
the health foods section at one store). You may have to make a request of your
favorite store. You may have to try more than one detergent. When you find the
“one for you,” tell your neighbors what works and why it will help our water
bodies. Your efforts can be a small step towards eliminating P flowing into our
natural water bodies, and facilitate the statewide, and a nationwide change to
the more water body friendly dishwasher detergent.
History: 2006 Legislation
In 2006 HB 2322
was introduced into the Washington State legislature which;
Declares that, while significant reductions of phosphorus from
laundry detergent have been accomplished, similar progress in reducing
phosphorus contributions from dishwashing detergents has not been achieved.
Declares an intent to impose a statewide limit on the phosphorus content of
household detergents. Provides that, after July 1, 2008, a person may not sell
or distribute for sale a dishwashing detergent that contains 0.5 percent or more
phosphorous by weight. Does not apply to the sale or distribution of detergents
for commercial and industrial uses.
Sec. 1. RCW 70.95L.005 and 1993 c 118 s 1 are each amended
to read as follows:
The legislature hereby finds and declares that:
(1) Phosphorus loading of surface waters can stimulate the
growth of weeds and algae, and that such growth can have adverse environmental,
health, and aesthetic effects;
(2) Household detergents contribute to phosphorus loading, and
that a limit on detergents containing phosphorus can significantly reduce the
discharge of phosphorus into the state's surface and ground waters;
(3) Household detergents containing no or very low phosphorus
are readily available and that over thirty percent of the United States
population lives in areas with a ban on detergents containing phosphorus;
(4) Phosphorus limits on household detergents can significantly
reduce treatment costs at those sewage treatment facilities that remove
phosphorus from the waste stream; and
(5) While significant reductions of phosphorus from laundry
detergent have been accomplished, similar progress in reducing phosphorus
contributions from dishwashing detergents has not been achieved.
It is therefore the intent of the legislature to impose a
statewide limit on the phosphorus content of household detergents.
Sec. 2. RCW 70.95L.020 and 1993 c 118 s 3 are each amended
to read as follows:
(1) After July 1, 1994, a person may not sell or distribute for
sale a laundry detergent that contains 0.5 percent or more phosphorus by weight.
(2)(a) After July 1, 1994, and until the dates specified in (b)
of this subsection, a person may not sell or distribute for sale a dishwashing
detergent that contains 8.7 percent or more phosphorous by weight.
(b) A person may not sell or distribute for sale a dishwashing
detergent that contains 0.5 percent or more phosphorus by weight:
(i) Commencing July 1, 2008, in counties with populations, as
determined by office of financial management population estimates:
(A) Greater than one hundred eighty thousand and less than two
hundred twenty thousand; and
(B) Greater than three hundred ninety thousand and less than six
hundred fifty thousand;
(ii) Commencing July 1, 2010, throughout the state.
(3) This section does not apply to the sale or distribution of
detergents for commercial and industrial uses.
History: 2007 Legislation
In 2007, HB 2322
was amended by HB 2263 which
ultimately singled out Whatcom and Spokane Counties for July 1, 2008. This
amendment outlines;
Sec 1. 2(b) Beginning July 1, 2008, in counties located east of
the crest of the Cascade mountains with populations greater than four hundred
thousand, as determined by office of financial management population estimates,
a person may not sell or distribute for sale a dishwashing detergent that
contains 0.5 percent or more phosphorus by weight.
(c) From July 1, 2008, to June 30, 2010, in counties located
west of the crest of the Cascade mountains with populations greater than one
hundred eighty thousand and less than two hundred twenty thousand, as determined
by office of financial management population estimates, a person may not sell or
distribute for sale a dishwashing detergent that contains 0.5 percent or more
phosphorus by weight except in a single-use package containing no more than 2.0
grams of phosphorus.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT WALPA AND
THE ABOVE DESCRIBED ACTIVITIES
CONTACT:
info(at)walpa(dot)org
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